{"id":2456,"date":"2024-08-18T11:43:35","date_gmt":"2024-08-18T09:43:35","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/life-initiative.org\/?page_id=2456"},"modified":"2026-03-11T08:33:16","modified_gmt":"2026-03-11T07:33:16","slug":"einbuergerung","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/life-initiative.org\/en\/einbuergerung\/","title":{"rendered":"How do I get German citizenship?"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u25b7 See all <a href=\"https:\/\/life-initiative.org\/en\/buerokratie-guidelines\/\">step-by-step guides<\/a>.<br \/>\n<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-medium wp-image-1975\" src=\"https:\/\/life-initiative.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/passport-300x300.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/life-initiative.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/passport-300x300.png 300w, https:\/\/life-initiative.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/passport-150x150.png 150w, https:\/\/life-initiative.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/passport.png 512w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Find out in 9 steps how to get German citizenship. <span style=\"color: #ff9900;\"><strong>A quick overview<\/strong><\/span>:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Check if you meet the requirements and if your income is sufficient.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Take the B1 German language test and the naturalization test (Einb\u00fcrgerungstest).<\/span><\/li>\n<li aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Collect all necessary documents. Submit the application when you are sure everything is complete.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>Tipp:\u00a0<\/strong>Take our <a href=\"https:\/\/life-initiative.org\/en\/test-einbuergerung\/\">free test<\/a>\u00a0to find out if you can apply for citizenship. On <a href=\"https:\/\/life-initiative.org\/en\/tipps-einbuergerung\/\">this page<\/a>, you can find tips for the citizenship application, including a checklist of all necessary documents and a sample application.<\/p>\n<details>\n<summary><span style=\"font-family: Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif; font-weight: semi-bold;\"><strong>Click on headlines<\/strong> to open steps<\/span><\/summary>\n<ul>\n<li>For more information, click on the small <span style=\"color: #ff9900;\"><strong>numbers<\/strong><\/span>.<sup id=\"mfn-content-00000000000023f50000000000000000_2456-1\" class=\"modern-footnotes-footnote modern-footnotes-footnote--hover-on-desktop \" data-mfn=\"1\" data-mfn-post-scope=\"00000000000023f50000000000000000_2456\"><a href=\"javascript:void(0)\"  role=\"button\" aria-pressed=\"false\" aria-describedby=\"mfn-content-00000000000023f50000000000000000_2456-1\">1<\/a><\/sup><span role=\"tooltip\" class=\"modern-footnotes-footnote__note\" tabindex=\"0\" data-mfn=\"1\">Example<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/details>\n<details>\n<summary><span style=\"font-family: Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif; font-weight: bold; font-size: 22px;\">1. Inform yourself about the naturalization process<\/span><\/summary>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-1979 size-thumbnail\" src=\"https:\/\/life-initiative.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/website-150x150.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" srcset=\"https:\/\/life-initiative.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/website-150x150.png 150w, https:\/\/life-initiative.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/website-300x300.png 300w, https:\/\/life-initiative.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/website.png 512w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 150px) 100vw, 150px\" \/><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Find out about the <span style=\"color: #ff9900;\"><strong>requirements for naturalization<\/strong><\/span>. These are the same across Germany.\u00a0In most cases, you must fulfill the following:<\/span>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\">You have been living legally in Germany for more than 5 years.<\/li>\n<li aria-level=\"1\">Your income is higher than a certain amount (see step 2).<\/li>\n<li aria-level=\"1\">You have passed the B1 German language test and the naturalization test.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Inform yourself about the <span style=\"color: #ff9900;\"><strong>process<\/strong><\/span> (varies by location):<\/span>\n<ul>\n<li aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In some cities or municipalities, you can submit your application <span style=\"color: #ff9900;\"><strong>online or by post<\/strong><\/span>. You will receive a personal appointment once your application is reviewed.<\/span><\/li>\n<li aria-level=\"1\">In other places, you <span style=\"color: #ff9900;\"><strong>submit the application in an appointment on site<\/strong><\/span>. Appointments are often difficult to get. Sometimes it is good to first book an appointment.<sup id=\"mfn-content-00000000000023f50000000000000000_2456-2\" class=\"modern-footnotes-footnote modern-footnotes-footnote--hover-on-desktop \" data-mfn=\"2\" data-mfn-post-scope=\"00000000000023f50000000000000000_2456\"><a href=\"javascript:void(0)\"  role=\"button\" aria-pressed=\"false\" aria-describedby=\"mfn-content-00000000000023f50000000000000000_2456-2\">2<\/a><\/sup><span role=\"tooltip\" class=\"modern-footnotes-footnote__note\" tabindex=\"0\" data-mfn=\"2\">In many cities or districts, appointments can be booked online. If this is not possible, ask by phone or email how you can get an appointment. If you do not get an appointment after several tries, you can submit the application in writing.<\/span> Bring all the necessary documents with you to the appointment.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Naturalization costs <span style=\"color: #ff9900;\"><strong>255 Euros<\/strong><\/span>.<sup id=\"mfn-content-00000000000023f50000000000000000_2456-3\" class=\"modern-footnotes-footnote modern-footnotes-footnote--hover-on-desktop \" data-mfn=\"3\" data-mfn-post-scope=\"00000000000023f50000000000000000_2456\"><a href=\"javascript:void(0)\"  role=\"button\" aria-pressed=\"false\" aria-describedby=\"mfn-content-00000000000023f50000000000000000_2456-3\">3<\/a><\/sup><span role=\"tooltip\" class=\"modern-footnotes-footnote__note\" tabindex=\"0\" data-mfn=\"3\">For children under 16 years old who apply for naturalization together with a parent: 51 euros.<\/span><\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/details>\n<details>\n<summary><span style=\"font-family: Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif; font-weight: bold; font-size: 22px;\">2. Check your residence and your income<\/span><\/summary>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-1821 size-thumbnail\" src=\"https:\/\/life-initiative.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/question-150x150.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" srcset=\"https:\/\/life-initiative.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/question-150x150.png 150w, https:\/\/life-initiative.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/question-300x300.png 300w, https:\/\/life-initiative.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/question.png 512w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 150px) 100vw, 150px\" \/><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Calculate the years of your residence.<sup id=\"mfn-content-00000000000023f50000000000000000_2456-4\" class=\"modern-footnotes-footnote modern-footnotes-footnote--hover-on-desktop \" data-mfn=\"4\" data-mfn-post-scope=\"00000000000023f50000000000000000_2456\"><a href=\"javascript:void(0)\"  role=\"button\" aria-pressed=\"false\" aria-describedby=\"mfn-content-00000000000023f50000000000000000_2456-4\">4<\/a><\/sup><span role=\"tooltip\" class=\"modern-footnotes-footnote__note\" tabindex=\"0\" data-mfn=\"4\">The years you have lived legally in Germany count. If you received a positive asylum decision (entitlement to asylum, refugee status, or subsidiary protection), the time of the asylum process counts as well. If you received a negative asylum decision, the years of the asylum process and Duldung (tolerated stay permit) do not count. If a few months are missing, you can already start preparing.<\/span><\/span>\n<ul>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">You must have lived <span style=\"color: #ff9900;\"><strong>legally in Germany for 5 years<\/strong><\/span>.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">There are more <span style=\"color: #ff9900;\"><strong>exceptions<\/strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\"> for the residence requirement.<\/span><\/span><sup id=\"mfn-content-00000000000023f50000000000000000_2456-5\" class=\"modern-footnotes-footnote modern-footnotes-footnote--hover-on-desktop \" data-mfn=\"5\" data-mfn-post-scope=\"00000000000023f50000000000000000_2456\"><a href=\"javascript:void(0)\"  role=\"button\" aria-pressed=\"false\" aria-describedby=\"mfn-content-00000000000023f50000000000000000_2456-5\">5<\/a><\/sup><span role=\"tooltip\" class=\"modern-footnotes-footnote__note\" tabindex=\"0\" data-mfn=\"5\">If your spouse has had the German citizenship for at least two years you do not have to wait 5 years. If you apply together with your spouse or partner (and children) and this person has been living legally in Germany for 5 years, you can have lived in Germany for a shorter time.<\/span><\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Calculate if your <span style=\"color: #ff9900;\"><strong>income is sufficient<\/strong><\/span>.<sup id=\"mfn-content-00000000000023f50000000000000000_2456-6\" class=\"modern-footnotes-footnote modern-footnotes-footnote--hover-on-desktop \" data-mfn=\"6\" data-mfn-post-scope=\"00000000000023f50000000000000000_2456\"><a href=\"javascript:void(0)\"  role=\"button\" aria-pressed=\"false\" aria-describedby=\"mfn-content-00000000000023f50000000000000000_2456-6\">6<\/a><\/sup><span role=\"tooltip\" class=\"modern-footnotes-footnote__note\" tabindex=\"0\" data-mfn=\"6\">Rough estimate: The sum of your net income and child benefits should be greater than: \u20ac1,500 (1 person), \u20ac2,200 (2 people), \u20ac2,600 (3 people), \u20ac3,000 (4 people), \u20ac3,400 (5 people).<\/span><\/span>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Your income must be high enough so that you cannot receive money from the Jobcenter (B\u00fcrgergeld) or social assistance (Sozialhilfe).<sup id=\"mfn-content-00000000000023f50000000000000000_2456-7\" class=\"modern-footnotes-footnote modern-footnotes-footnote--hover-on-desktop \" data-mfn=\"7\" data-mfn-post-scope=\"00000000000023f50000000000000000_2456\"><a href=\"javascript:void(0)\"  role=\"button\" aria-pressed=\"false\" aria-describedby=\"mfn-content-00000000000023f50000000000000000_2456-7\">7<\/a><\/sup><span role=\"tooltip\" class=\"modern-footnotes-footnote__note\" tabindex=\"0\" data-mfn=\"7\">If you are currently working full-time (around 40 hours a week) and have done so for at least 20 months in the last 2 years, a lower income may be sufficient for you (and possibly your family). An exception also applies to guest workers who came to West Germany before 1974 and contract workers who came to East Germany before 1990.<\/span><\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\">\n<div>\n<p><span lang=\"de\">Enter your income<\/span><sup id=\"mfn-content-00000000000023f50000000000000000_2456-8\" class=\"modern-footnotes-footnote modern-footnotes-footnote--hover-on-desktop \" data-mfn=\"8\" data-mfn-post-scope=\"00000000000023f50000000000000000_2456\"><a href=\"javascript:void(0)\"  role=\"button\" aria-pressed=\"false\" aria-describedby=\"mfn-content-00000000000023f50000000000000000_2456-8\">8<\/a><\/sup><span role=\"tooltip\" class=\"modern-footnotes-footnote__note\" tabindex=\"0\" data-mfn=\"8\">Possible income sources are work, pensions, self-employment, unemployment benefits (only ALG1), <span id=\"mfn-content-00000000000005850000000000000000_2454-17\" class=\"modern-footnotes-footnote__note modern-footnotes-footnote__note--tooltip modern-footnotes-footnote__note--opened-by-hover\" tabindex=\"0\" role=\"tooltip\" data-mfn=\"17\">child benefits, supplementary child allowance (Kinderzuschlag), child-raising allowance (Erziehungsgeld), parental allowance (Elterngeld), BAf\u00f6G (student allowance), BAB (vocational training allowance) and advance maintenance payment (Unterhaltsvorschuss)<\/span><\/span>, rent, heating costs, and the number of children into an <span lang=\"de\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.brutto-netto-rechner.info\/buergergeld-rechner.php\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">online citizen\u2019s allowance calculator<\/a><\/span>.<sup id=\"mfn-content-00000000000023f50000000000000000_2456-9\" class=\"modern-footnotes-footnote modern-footnotes-footnote--hover-on-desktop \" data-mfn=\"9\" data-mfn-post-scope=\"00000000000023f50000000000000000_2456\"><a href=\"javascript:void(0)\"  role=\"button\" aria-pressed=\"false\" aria-describedby=\"mfn-content-00000000000023f50000000000000000_2456-9\">9<\/a><\/sup><span role=\"tooltip\" class=\"modern-footnotes-footnote__note\" tabindex=\"0\" data-mfn=\"9\">If you live with a partner, you must also enter their income.<\/span> If your expected citizen\u2019s allowance (B\u00fcrgergeld) is \u20ac0, your income is probably sufficient.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/li>\n<li aria-level=\"1\">If you do not meet certain requirements for naturalization (especially income), you may be able to apply for a discretionary decision (Ermessensentscheidung).<sup id=\"mfn-content-00000000000023f50000000000000000_2456-10\" class=\"modern-footnotes-footnote modern-footnotes-footnote--hover-on-desktop \" data-mfn=\"10\" data-mfn-post-scope=\"00000000000023f50000000000000000_2456\"><a href=\"javascript:void(0)\"  role=\"button\" aria-pressed=\"false\" aria-describedby=\"mfn-content-00000000000023f50000000000000000_2456-10\">10<\/a><\/sup><span role=\"tooltip\" class=\"modern-footnotes-footnote__note\" tabindex=\"0\" data-mfn=\"10\">In this case, you have no <em>right to<\/em> naturalization but the authorities will decide. You have the chance of a discretionary decision if you are a single parent or have children with special care needs or if you are unable to work due to a disability or illness.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\">Additionally: <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">You must have a <span style=\"color: #ff9900;\"><strong>valid residence permit<\/strong><\/span>,<\/span><sup id=\"mfn-content-00000000000023f50000000000000000_2456-11\" class=\"modern-footnotes-footnote modern-footnotes-footnote--hover-on-desktop \" data-mfn=\"11\" data-mfn-post-scope=\"00000000000023f50000000000000000_2456\"><a href=\"javascript:void(0)\"  role=\"button\" aria-pressed=\"false\" aria-describedby=\"mfn-content-00000000000023f50000000000000000_2456-11\">11<\/a><\/sup><span role=\"tooltip\" class=\"modern-footnotes-footnote__note\" tabindex=\"0\" data-mfn=\"11\">Exceptions apply to the following residence permits from which you cannot directly obtain naturalization: \u00a7\u00a7 16a\/b\/d\/e\/f, 17, 18f, 19, 19b\/e, 20, 22, 23a, 24, 25 para. 3-5, and 104c.<\/span> Usually you must not have been convicted of a crime, and your identity must be verified. Since 2024, you <span style=\"color: #ff9900;\"><strong>do not have to give up your previous citizenship<\/strong><\/span>.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/details>\n<details>\n<summary><span style=\"font-family: Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif; font-weight: bold; font-size: 22px;\">3. Check if a Niederlassungserlaubnis (permanent residence permit) would be a better option<\/span><\/summary>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-thumbnail wp-image-2152\" src=\"https:\/\/life-initiative.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/gamble-150x150.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" srcset=\"https:\/\/life-initiative.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/gamble-150x150.png 150w, https:\/\/life-initiative.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/gamble-300x300.png 300w, https:\/\/life-initiative.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/gamble.png 512w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 150px) 100vw, 150px\" \/><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>The requirements for naturalization (Einb\u00fcrgerung) and <a href=\"https:\/\/life-initiative.org\/en\/niederlassungserlaubnis\/\">Niederlassungserlaubnis (permanent residence permit)<\/a> are similar. <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Take our <a href=\"https:\/\/life-initiative.org\/en\/test-einbuergerung\/\">free test<\/a> to find out if you are eligible to apply for permanent residency or citizenship.<\/span> However, in the following cases, the <span style=\"color: #ff9900;\"><strong>Niederlassungserlaubnis (permanent residence permit)<\/strong><\/span> may be easier to get:\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"2\">You are a recognized refugees or asylum seekers.<sup id=\"mfn-content-00000000000023f50000000000000000_2456-12\" class=\"modern-footnotes-footnote modern-footnotes-footnote--hover-on-desktop \" data-mfn=\"12\" data-mfn-post-scope=\"00000000000023f50000000000000000_2456\"><a href=\"javascript:void(0)\"  role=\"button\" aria-pressed=\"false\" aria-describedby=\"mfn-content-00000000000023f50000000000000000_2456-12\">12<\/a><\/sup><span role=\"tooltip\" class=\"modern-footnotes-footnote__note\" tabindex=\"0\" data-mfn=\"12\">\n<div>Permanent residence permit after 5 years with A2 German and meeting 50% of the income requirement. Under certain conditions, individuals who were younger than 18 years when entering Germany can obtain a permanent residence permit more easily.<\/span><\/div>\n<\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"2\">You are a skilled worker<sup id=\"mfn-content-00000000000023f50000000000000000_2456-13\" class=\"modern-footnotes-footnote modern-footnotes-footnote--hover-on-desktop \" data-mfn=\"13\" data-mfn-post-scope=\"00000000000023f50000000000000000_2456\"><a href=\"javascript:void(0)\"  role=\"button\" aria-pressed=\"false\" aria-describedby=\"mfn-content-00000000000023f50000000000000000_2456-13\">13<\/a><\/sup><span role=\"tooltip\" class=\"modern-footnotes-footnote__note\" tabindex=\"0\" data-mfn=\"13\">Permanent residence permit after 3 years of employment as a skilled worker, in case of completing a qualification in Germany after 2 years.<\/span>, or have a Blue Card<sup id=\"mfn-content-00000000000023f50000000000000000_2456-14\" class=\"modern-footnotes-footnote modern-footnotes-footnote--hover-on-desktop \" data-mfn=\"14\" data-mfn-post-scope=\"00000000000023f50000000000000000_2456\"><a href=\"javascript:void(0)\"  role=\"button\" aria-pressed=\"false\" aria-describedby=\"mfn-content-00000000000023f50000000000000000_2456-14\">14<\/a><\/sup><span role=\"tooltip\" class=\"modern-footnotes-footnote__note\" tabindex=\"0\" data-mfn=\"14\">Settlement permit after 27 months with A1 German proficiency.<\/span>.<\/li>\n<li>You are unable to work due to illness or disability.<sup id=\"mfn-content-00000000000023f50000000000000000_2456-15\" class=\"modern-footnotes-footnote modern-footnotes-footnote--hover-on-desktop \" data-mfn=\"15\" data-mfn-post-scope=\"00000000000023f50000000000000000_2456\"><a href=\"javascript:void(0)\"  role=\"button\" aria-pressed=\"false\" aria-describedby=\"mfn-content-00000000000023f50000000000000000_2456-15\">15<\/a><\/sup><span role=\"tooltip\" class=\"modern-footnotes-footnote__note\" tabindex=\"0\" data-mfn=\"15\">You do not need to meet the income criterion to apply for a permanent residence permit.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/details>\n<details>\n<summary><span style=\"font-family: Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif; font-weight: bold; font-size: 22px;\">4. Take the B1 exam and the naturalization test<\/span><\/summary>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-1978 size-thumbnail\" src=\"https:\/\/life-initiative.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/lightbulb-150x150.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" srcset=\"https:\/\/life-initiative.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/lightbulb-150x150.png 150w, https:\/\/life-initiative.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/lightbulb-300x300.png 300w, https:\/\/life-initiative.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/lightbulb.png 512w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 150px) 100vw, 150px\" \/><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\">You usually need to get a <span style=\"color: #ff9900;\"><strong>B1 German certificate<\/strong><\/span> (oral and written) and pass the <span style=\"color: #ff9900;\"><strong>naturalization test<\/strong><\/span><sup id=\"mfn-content-00000000000023f50000000000000000_2456-16\" class=\"modern-footnotes-footnote modern-footnotes-footnote--hover-on-desktop \" data-mfn=\"16\" data-mfn-post-scope=\"00000000000023f50000000000000000_2456\"><a href=\"javascript:void(0)\"  role=\"button\" aria-pressed=\"false\" aria-describedby=\"mfn-content-00000000000023f50000000000000000_2456-16\">16<\/a><\/sup><span role=\"tooltip\" class=\"modern-footnotes-footnote__note\" tabindex=\"0\" data-mfn=\"16\">The naturalization test and the integration test \u201cLeben in Deutschland\u201d are the same. You can take the test at the end of the integration course or indepedently<\/span>. If got have your high school degree, vocational training, or university degree in Germany, you do not need these tests.<sup id=\"mfn-content-00000000000023f50000000000000000_2456-17\" class=\"modern-footnotes-footnote modern-footnotes-footnote--hover-on-desktop \" data-mfn=\"17\" data-mfn-post-scope=\"00000000000023f50000000000000000_2456\"><a href=\"javascript:void(0)\"  role=\"button\" aria-pressed=\"false\" aria-describedby=\"mfn-content-00000000000023f50000000000000000_2456-17\">17<\/a><\/sup><span role=\"tooltip\" class=\"modern-footnotes-footnote__note\" tabindex=\"0\" data-mfn=\"17\">If you attended a school in Germany for 4 years, you also do not need the naturalization test. For naturalization after 3 years, you must provide C1 level proof: with a certificate, Abitur (high school diploma), or a university degree.<\/span><\/li>\n<li>You can obtain the B1 certificate through the <span style=\"color: #ff9900;\"><strong>integration course<\/strong><\/span> or at a <span style=\"color: #ff9900;\"><strong>language school<\/strong><\/span>. You can also take <span style=\"color: #ff9900;\"><strong>the exam without the course<\/strong><\/span>.<sup id=\"mfn-content-00000000000023f50000000000000000_2456-18\" class=\"modern-footnotes-footnote modern-footnotes-footnote--hover-on-desktop \" data-mfn=\"18\" data-mfn-post-scope=\"00000000000023f50000000000000000_2456\"><a href=\"javascript:void(0)\"  role=\"button\" aria-pressed=\"false\" aria-describedby=\"mfn-content-00000000000023f50000000000000000_2456-18\">18<\/a><\/sup><span role=\"tooltip\" class=\"modern-footnotes-footnote__note\" tabindex=\"0\" data-mfn=\"18\">This is possible, for example, at the Goethe-Institut or TELC. If you are taking only the exam, it is very important to prepare well.<\/span> You can take the naturalization test with the integration course. Other organizations also offer the test independetly.<sup id=\"mfn-content-00000000000023f50000000000000000_2456-19\" class=\"modern-footnotes-footnote modern-footnotes-footnote--hover-on-desktop \" data-mfn=\"19\" data-mfn-post-scope=\"00000000000023f50000000000000000_2456\"><a href=\"javascript:void(0)\"  role=\"button\" aria-pressed=\"false\" aria-describedby=\"mfn-content-00000000000023f50000000000000000_2456-19\">19<\/a><\/sup><span role=\"tooltip\" class=\"modern-footnotes-footnote__note\" tabindex=\"0\" data-mfn=\"19\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.bamf.de\/DE\/Themen\/Integration\/ZugewanderteTeilnehmende\/OnlineTestcenter\/online-testcenter-node.html\">Here<\/a>, you can try the test and see examples of questions.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"color: #ff9900;\"><strong>Sign up for the tests early on<\/strong><\/span>. Appointments are often hard to get.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/details>\n<details>\n<summary><span style=\"font-family: Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif; font-weight: bold; font-size: 22px;\">5. Collect all documents<\/span><\/summary>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-1556 size-thumbnail\" src=\"https:\/\/life-initiative.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/documentation-150x150.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" srcset=\"https:\/\/life-initiative.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/documentation-150x150.png 150w, https:\/\/life-initiative.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/documentation-300x300.png 300w, https:\/\/life-initiative.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/documentation.png 512w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 150px) 100vw, 150px\" \/><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Check the website of your city or municipality to find out which <span style=\"color: #ff9900;\"><strong>documents<\/strong><\/span> you need and collect them all. On <a href=\"https:\/\/life-initiative.org\/en\/tipps-einbuergerung\/\">this page<\/a>, you will find a checklist and a sample application including all the necessary documents. You usually need:\n<ul>\n<li><span style=\"color: #ff9900;\"><strong>Application form<\/strong><\/span> from your city or municipality<sup id=\"mfn-content-00000000000023f50000000000000000_2456-20\" class=\"modern-footnotes-footnote modern-footnotes-footnote--hover-on-desktop \" data-mfn=\"20\" data-mfn-post-scope=\"00000000000023f50000000000000000_2456\"><a href=\"javascript:void(0)\"  role=\"button\" aria-pressed=\"false\" aria-describedby=\"mfn-content-00000000000023f50000000000000000_2456-20\">20<\/a><\/sup><span role=\"tooltip\" class=\"modern-footnotes-footnote__note\" tabindex=\"0\" data-mfn=\"20\">If there is an (online) application form available. Applications can also be submitted without a form. In that case, write how long you have lived in Germany and for how long you have had your residence permit.<\/span><\/li>\n<li>Certificates of the <span style=\"color: #ff9900;\"><strong>B1 exam<\/strong><\/span> and the <span style=\"color: #ff9900;\"><strong>naturalization test<\/strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">.<\/span><\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"2\">Copy of your <span style=\"color: #ff9900;\"><strong>employment contract<\/strong><\/span>, <span style=\"color: #ff9900;\"><strong>letter<\/strong><\/span> from your company confirming that you are currently employed. Here you can find a <a href=\"https:\/\/life-initiative.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/Positive-Prognose-.pdf\">downloadable employer confirmation form<\/a> for you and your employer to use.<sup id=\"mfn-content-00000000000023f50000000000000000_2456-21\" class=\"modern-footnotes-footnote modern-footnotes-footnote--hover-on-desktop \" data-mfn=\"21\" data-mfn-post-scope=\"00000000000023f50000000000000000_2456\"><a href=\"javascript:void(0)\"  role=\"button\" aria-pressed=\"false\" aria-describedby=\"mfn-content-00000000000023f50000000000000000_2456-21\">21<\/a><\/sup><span role=\"tooltip\" class=\"modern-footnotes-footnote__note\" tabindex=\"0\" data-mfn=\"21\"> This certificate must not be older than 14 days.<\/span> You also need <span style=\"color: #ff9900;\"><strong>proof of income<\/strong><\/span> for the last 6 months or <strong><span style=\"color: #ff9900;\">income tax assessment<\/span><\/strong>.<sup id=\"mfn-content-00000000000023f50000000000000000_2456-22\" class=\"modern-footnotes-footnote modern-footnotes-footnote--hover-on-desktop \" data-mfn=\"22\" data-mfn-post-scope=\"00000000000023f50000000000000000_2456\"><a href=\"javascript:void(0)\"  role=\"button\" aria-pressed=\"false\" aria-describedby=\"mfn-content-00000000000023f50000000000000000_2456-22\">22<\/a><\/sup><span role=\"tooltip\" class=\"modern-footnotes-footnote__note\" tabindex=\"0\" data-mfn=\"22\">If you are self-employed, you need different documents. Check with your city or district.<\/span><\/li>\n<li>Copy of the <span style=\"color: #ff9900;\"><strong>rental agreement<\/strong><\/span>, proof of <span style=\"color: #ff9900;\"><strong>current rent<\/strong><\/span>, and a copy of the <span style=\"color: #ff9900;\"><strong>heating costs bill<\/strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">.<\/span><\/span><\/li>\n<li>Copy of your <span style=\"color: #ff9900;\"><strong>passport, residence permit, and registration certificate<\/strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">, biometric photos.<\/span><\/span><\/li>\n<li>Membership card or statement from your <span style=\"color: #ff9900;\"><strong>health insurance<\/strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">.<\/span><\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"2\">Proof of transfer of the <span style=\"color: #ff9900;\"><strong>fee of \u20ac255<\/strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">.<\/span><\/span><sup id=\"mfn-content-00000000000023f50000000000000000_2456-23\" class=\"modern-footnotes-footnote modern-footnotes-footnote--hover-on-desktop \" data-mfn=\"23\" data-mfn-post-scope=\"00000000000023f50000000000000000_2456\"><a href=\"javascript:void(0)\"  role=\"button\" aria-pressed=\"false\" aria-describedby=\"mfn-content-00000000000023f50000000000000000_2456-23\">23<\/a><\/sup><span role=\"tooltip\" class=\"modern-footnotes-footnote__note\" tabindex=\"0\" data-mfn=\"23\">Sometimes your application is processed faster if you pay the fee before submitting your application.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"2\">Tip: Attach a screenshot of your result of the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.brutto-netto-rechner.info\/buergergeld-rechner.php\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">online B\u00fcrgergeld calculator<\/a>.<sup id=\"mfn-content-00000000000023f50000000000000000_2456-24\" class=\"modern-footnotes-footnote modern-footnotes-footnote--hover-on-desktop \" data-mfn=\"24\" data-mfn-post-scope=\"00000000000023f50000000000000000_2456\"><a href=\"javascript:void(0)\"  role=\"button\" aria-pressed=\"false\" aria-describedby=\"mfn-content-00000000000023f50000000000000000_2456-24\">24<\/a><\/sup><span role=\"tooltip\" class=\"modern-footnotes-footnote__note\" tabindex=\"0\" data-mfn=\"24\">If you live with a partner, you must also enter their income. Include your gross and net income, rent, and heating costs. This helps the office see quickly that your income is sufficient.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/details>\n<details>\n<summary><span style=\"font-family: Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif; font-weight: bold; font-size: 22px;\">6. Check carefully if everything is complete<\/span><\/summary>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-1981 size-thumbnail\" src=\"https:\/\/life-initiative.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/approved-150x150.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" srcset=\"https:\/\/life-initiative.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/approved-150x150.png 150w, https:\/\/life-initiative.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/approved-300x300.png 300w, https:\/\/life-initiative.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/approved.png 512w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 150px) 100vw, 150px\" \/><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Make sure that all documents are included and <span style=\"color: #ff9900;\"><strong>complete<\/strong><\/span>. Ask someone for help or contact a <a href=\"https:\/\/life-initiative.org\/en\/beratungsstelle\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">counseling center<\/a> to check the documents.<sup id=\"mfn-content-00000000000023f50000000000000000_2456-25\" class=\"modern-footnotes-footnote modern-footnotes-footnote--hover-on-desktop \" data-mfn=\"25\" data-mfn-post-scope=\"00000000000023f50000000000000000_2456\"><a href=\"javascript:void(0)\"  role=\"button\" aria-pressed=\"false\" aria-describedby=\"mfn-content-00000000000023f50000000000000000_2456-25\">25<\/a><\/sup><span role=\"tooltip\" class=\"modern-footnotes-footnote__note\" tabindex=\"0\" data-mfn=\"25\">If you are missing a document (e.g., the B1 certificate), you can still submit the application. In that case, attach a document explaining what you will send later (e.g., a booking confirmation for the B1 exam).<\/span><\/li>\n<li>This is <span style=\"color: #ff9900;\"><strong>very important<\/strong><\/span>: Applications with missing documents are often processed very late. You might not receive information that something is missing.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/details>\n<details>\n<summary><span style=\"font-family: Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif; font-weight: bold; font-size: 22px;\">7. Submit your application or bring it to the office<\/span><\/summary>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-1982 size-thumbnail\" src=\"https:\/\/life-initiative.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/delivery-150x150.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" srcset=\"https:\/\/life-initiative.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/delivery-150x150.png 150w, https:\/\/life-initiative.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/delivery-300x300.png 300w, https:\/\/life-initiative.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/delivery.png 512w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 150px) 100vw, 150px\" \/><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><span lang=\"en\">Submit the application when you have double-checked that everything is complete. In some cities or districts, you can <span style=\"color: #ff9900;\"><strong>submit the application online<\/strong><\/span>. If not, send the application <span style=\"color: #ff9900;\"><strong>by post<\/strong><\/span><sup id=\"mfn-content-00000000000023f50000000000000000_2456-26\" class=\"modern-footnotes-footnote modern-footnotes-footnote--hover-on-desktop \" data-mfn=\"26\" data-mfn-post-scope=\"00000000000023f50000000000000000_2456\"><a href=\"javascript:void(0)\"  role=\"button\" aria-pressed=\"false\" aria-describedby=\"mfn-content-00000000000023f50000000000000000_2456-26\">26<\/a><\/sup><span role=\"tooltip\" class=\"modern-footnotes-footnote__note\" tabindex=\"0\" data-mfn=\"26\">You can always submit your application by post. Yet, if there is the option for an online application, it might be the faster way.<\/span> (registered mail<sup id=\"mfn-content-00000000000023f50000000000000000_2456-27\" class=\"modern-footnotes-footnote modern-footnotes-footnote--hover-on-desktop \" data-mfn=\"27\" data-mfn-post-scope=\"00000000000023f50000000000000000_2456\"><a href=\"javascript:void(0)\"  role=\"button\" aria-pressed=\"false\" aria-describedby=\"mfn-content-00000000000023f50000000000000000_2456-27\">27<\/a><\/sup><span role=\"tooltip\" class=\"modern-footnotes-footnote__note\" tabindex=\"0\" data-mfn=\"27\">Registered mail is like a letter, but you get proof that it was delivered. It costs \u20ac3.10. You need to send it from a Deutsche Post office.<\/span>).<\/span><\/li>\n<li>If you submit your application at a <span style=\"color: #ff9900;\"><strong>personal appointment<\/strong><\/span>, bring all documents with you to the office.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/details>\n<details>\n<summary><span style=\"font-family: Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif; font-weight: bold; font-size: 22px;\">8. Now you have to wait<\/span><\/summary>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-1555 size-thumbnail\" src=\"https:\/\/life-initiative.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/deadline-150x150.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" srcset=\"https:\/\/life-initiative.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/deadline-150x150.png 150w, https:\/\/life-initiative.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/deadline-300x300.png 300w, https:\/\/life-initiative.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/deadline.png 512w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 150px) 100vw, 150px\" \/><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Some cities and municipalities currently take very long to process applications.<\/li>\n<li>After <span style=\"color: #ff9900;\"><strong>3 months<\/strong><\/span>, you can send a letter to the responsible office asking about the status of your application. If you do not receive a response after <span style=\"color: #ff9900;\"><strong>3 to 6 months<\/strong><\/span>, you can discuss with a <a href=\"https:\/\/life-initiative.org\/en\/anwaltssuche\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">lawyer<\/a> whether to file a <span style=\"color: #ff9900;\"><strong>lawsuit for inaction <\/strong><\/span>(Klage wegen Unt\u00e4tigkeit). You will have to pay for this.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/details>\n<details>\n<summary><span style=\"font-family: Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif; font-weight: bold; font-size: 22px;\">9. Receive your certificate<\/span><\/summary>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-1983 size-thumbnail\" src=\"https:\/\/life-initiative.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/certificate-150x150.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" srcset=\"https:\/\/life-initiative.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/certificate-150x150.png 150w, https:\/\/life-initiative.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/certificate-300x300.png 300w, https:\/\/life-initiative.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/certificate.png 512w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 150px) 100vw, 150px\" \/><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>If your application is accepted, you will receive an appointment to collect your <span style=\"color: #ff9900;\"><strong>naturalization certificate<\/strong><\/span>. Some cities also host a naturalization ceremony. Participation is optional. With the certificate, you can apply for a German ID card and passport.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/details>\n<p>This page was realized with the support of the Postcode Lottery and lawyer <a href=\"https:\/\/www.nora-ebeling.de\/\">Nora Ebeling<\/a> (Last updated October 2024).<br \/>\n\u25b7\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/life-initiative.org\/en\/buerokratie-guidelines\/\">View all step-by-step guides<\/a>.<br \/>\n\u25b7\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/life-initiative.org\/en\/kontakt\/\">Get in touch with us<\/a>.<\/p>\n<h6 class=\"modern-footnotes-list-heading modern-footnotes-list-heading--show-only-for-print\">Fu\u00dfnoten<\/h6><ul class=\"modern-footnotes-list modern-footnotes-list--show-only-for-print\"><li id=\"footnote-00000000000023f50000000000000000_2456-1\"><span>1<\/span><div>Example <a href=\"#mfn-content-00000000000023f50000000000000000_2456-1\" class=\"modern-footnotes-scroll-to-footnote\" aria-label=\"Back to reference 1 in text\">\u21a9\ufe0e<\/a><\/div><\/li><li id=\"footnote-00000000000023f50000000000000000_2456-2\"><span>2<\/span><div>In many cities or districts, appointments can be booked online. If this is not possible, ask by phone or email how you can get an appointment. If you do not get an appointment after several tries, you can submit the application in writing. <a href=\"#mfn-content-00000000000023f50000000000000000_2456-2\" class=\"modern-footnotes-scroll-to-footnote\" aria-label=\"Back to reference 2 in text\">\u21a9\ufe0e<\/a><\/div><\/li><li id=\"footnote-00000000000023f50000000000000000_2456-3\"><span>3<\/span><div>For children under 16 years old who apply for naturalization together with a parent: 51 euros. <a href=\"#mfn-content-00000000000023f50000000000000000_2456-3\" class=\"modern-footnotes-scroll-to-footnote\" aria-label=\"Back to reference 3 in text\">\u21a9\ufe0e<\/a><\/div><\/li><li id=\"footnote-00000000000023f50000000000000000_2456-4\"><span>4<\/span><div>The years you have lived legally in Germany count. If you received a positive asylum decision (entitlement to asylum, refugee status, or subsidiary protection), the time of the asylum process counts as well. If you received a negative asylum decision, the years of the asylum process and Duldung (tolerated stay permit) do not count. If a few months are missing, you can already start preparing. <a href=\"#mfn-content-00000000000023f50000000000000000_2456-4\" class=\"modern-footnotes-scroll-to-footnote\" aria-label=\"Back to reference 4 in text\">\u21a9\ufe0e<\/a><\/div><\/li><li id=\"footnote-00000000000023f50000000000000000_2456-5\"><span>5<\/span><div>If your spouse has had the German citizenship for at least two years you do not have to wait 5 years. If you apply together with your spouse or partner (and children) and this person has been living legally in Germany for 5 years, you can have lived in Germany for a shorter time. <a href=\"#mfn-content-00000000000023f50000000000000000_2456-5\" class=\"modern-footnotes-scroll-to-footnote\" aria-label=\"Back to reference 5 in text\">\u21a9\ufe0e<\/a><\/div><\/li><li id=\"footnote-00000000000023f50000000000000000_2456-6\"><span>6<\/span><div>Rough estimate: The sum of your net income and child benefits should be greater than: \u20ac1,500 (1 person), \u20ac2,200 (2 people), \u20ac2,600 (3 people), \u20ac3,000 (4 people), \u20ac3,400 (5 people). <a href=\"#mfn-content-00000000000023f50000000000000000_2456-6\" class=\"modern-footnotes-scroll-to-footnote\" aria-label=\"Back to reference 6 in text\">\u21a9\ufe0e<\/a><\/div><\/li><li id=\"footnote-00000000000023f50000000000000000_2456-7\"><span>7<\/span><div>If you are currently working full-time (around 40 hours a week) and have done so for at least 20 months in the last 2 years, a lower income may be sufficient for you (and possibly your family). An exception also applies to guest workers who came to West Germany before 1974 and contract workers who came to East Germany before 1990. <a href=\"#mfn-content-00000000000023f50000000000000000_2456-7\" class=\"modern-footnotes-scroll-to-footnote\" aria-label=\"Back to reference 7 in text\">\u21a9\ufe0e<\/a><\/div><\/li><li id=\"footnote-00000000000023f50000000000000000_2456-8\"><span>8<\/span><div>Possible income sources are work, pensions, self-employment, unemployment benefits (only ALG1), <span id=\"mfn-content-00000000000005850000000000000000_2454-17\" class=\"modern-footnotes-footnote__note modern-footnotes-footnote__note--tooltip modern-footnotes-footnote__note--opened-by-hover\" tabindex=\"0\" role=\"tooltip\" data-mfn=\"17\">child benefits, supplementary child allowance (Kinderzuschlag), child-raising allowance (Erziehungsgeld), parental allowance (Elterngeld), BAf\u00f6G (student allowance), BAB (vocational training allowance) and advance maintenance payment (Unterhaltsvorschuss)<\/span> <a href=\"#mfn-content-00000000000023f50000000000000000_2456-8\" class=\"modern-footnotes-scroll-to-footnote\" aria-label=\"Back to reference 8 in text\">\u21a9\ufe0e<\/a><\/div><\/li><li id=\"footnote-00000000000023f50000000000000000_2456-9\"><span>9<\/span><div>If you live with a partner, you must also enter their income. <a href=\"#mfn-content-00000000000023f50000000000000000_2456-9\" class=\"modern-footnotes-scroll-to-footnote\" aria-label=\"Back to reference 9 in text\">\u21a9\ufe0e<\/a><\/div><\/li><li id=\"footnote-00000000000023f50000000000000000_2456-10\"><span>10<\/span><div>In this case, you have no <em>right to<\/em> naturalization but the authorities will decide. You have the chance of a discretionary decision if you are a single parent or have children with special care needs or if you are unable to work due to a disability or illness. <a href=\"#mfn-content-00000000000023f50000000000000000_2456-10\" class=\"modern-footnotes-scroll-to-footnote\" aria-label=\"Back to reference 10 in text\">\u21a9\ufe0e<\/a><\/div><\/li><li id=\"footnote-00000000000023f50000000000000000_2456-11\"><span>11<\/span><div>Exceptions apply to the following residence permits from which you cannot directly obtain naturalization: \u00a7\u00a7 16a\/b\/d\/e\/f, 17, 18f, 19, 19b\/e, 20, 22, 23a, 24, 25 para. 3-5, and 104c. <a href=\"#mfn-content-00000000000023f50000000000000000_2456-11\" class=\"modern-footnotes-scroll-to-footnote\" aria-label=\"Back to reference 11 in text\">\u21a9\ufe0e<\/a><\/div><\/li><li id=\"footnote-00000000000023f50000000000000000_2456-12\"><span>12<\/span><div>\n<div>Permanent residence permit after 5 years with A2 German and meeting 50% of the income requirement. Under certain conditions, individuals who were younger than 18 years when entering Germany can obtain a permanent residence permit more easily. <a href=\"#mfn-content-00000000000023f50000000000000000_2456-12\" class=\"modern-footnotes-scroll-to-footnote\" aria-label=\"Back to reference 12 in text\">\u21a9\ufe0e<\/a><\/div><\/li><li id=\"footnote-00000000000023f50000000000000000_2456-13\"><span>13<\/span><div>Permanent residence permit after 3 years of employment as a skilled worker, in case of completing a qualification in Germany after 2 years. <a href=\"#mfn-content-00000000000023f50000000000000000_2456-13\" class=\"modern-footnotes-scroll-to-footnote\" aria-label=\"Back to reference 13 in text\">\u21a9\ufe0e<\/a><\/div><\/li><li id=\"footnote-00000000000023f50000000000000000_2456-14\"><span>14<\/span><div>Settlement permit after 27 months with A1 German proficiency. <a href=\"#mfn-content-00000000000023f50000000000000000_2456-14\" class=\"modern-footnotes-scroll-to-footnote\" aria-label=\"Back to reference 14 in text\">\u21a9\ufe0e<\/a><\/div><\/li><li id=\"footnote-00000000000023f50000000000000000_2456-15\"><span>15<\/span><div>You do not need to meet the income criterion to apply for a permanent residence permit. <a href=\"#mfn-content-00000000000023f50000000000000000_2456-15\" class=\"modern-footnotes-scroll-to-footnote\" aria-label=\"Back to reference 15 in text\">\u21a9\ufe0e<\/a><\/div><\/li><li id=\"footnote-00000000000023f50000000000000000_2456-16\"><span>16<\/span><div>The naturalization test and the integration test \u201cLeben in Deutschland\u201d are the same. You can take the test at the end of the integration course or indepedently <a href=\"#mfn-content-00000000000023f50000000000000000_2456-16\" class=\"modern-footnotes-scroll-to-footnote\" aria-label=\"Back to reference 16 in text\">\u21a9\ufe0e<\/a><\/div><\/li><li id=\"footnote-00000000000023f50000000000000000_2456-17\"><span>17<\/span><div>If you attended a school in Germany for 4 years, you also do not need the naturalization test. For naturalization after 3 years, you must provide C1 level proof: with a certificate, Abitur (high school diploma), or a university degree. <a href=\"#mfn-content-00000000000023f50000000000000000_2456-17\" class=\"modern-footnotes-scroll-to-footnote\" aria-label=\"Back to reference 17 in text\">\u21a9\ufe0e<\/a><\/div><\/li><li id=\"footnote-00000000000023f50000000000000000_2456-18\"><span>18<\/span><div>This is possible, for example, at the Goethe-Institut or TELC. If you are taking only the exam, it is very important to prepare well. <a href=\"#mfn-content-00000000000023f50000000000000000_2456-18\" class=\"modern-footnotes-scroll-to-footnote\" aria-label=\"Back to reference 18 in text\">\u21a9\ufe0e<\/a><\/div><\/li><li id=\"footnote-00000000000023f50000000000000000_2456-19\"><span>19<\/span><div><a href=\"https:\/\/www.bamf.de\/DE\/Themen\/Integration\/ZugewanderteTeilnehmende\/OnlineTestcenter\/online-testcenter-node.html\">Here<\/a>, you can try the test and see examples of questions. <a href=\"#mfn-content-00000000000023f50000000000000000_2456-19\" class=\"modern-footnotes-scroll-to-footnote\" aria-label=\"Back to reference 19 in text\">\u21a9\ufe0e<\/a><\/div><\/li><li id=\"footnote-00000000000023f50000000000000000_2456-20\"><span>20<\/span><div>If there is an (online) application form available. Applications can also be submitted without a form. In that case, write how long you have lived in Germany and for how long you have had your residence permit. <a href=\"#mfn-content-00000000000023f50000000000000000_2456-20\" class=\"modern-footnotes-scroll-to-footnote\" aria-label=\"Back to reference 20 in text\">\u21a9\ufe0e<\/a><\/div><\/li><li id=\"footnote-00000000000023f50000000000000000_2456-21\"><span>21<\/span><div> This certificate must not be older than 14 days. <a href=\"#mfn-content-00000000000023f50000000000000000_2456-21\" class=\"modern-footnotes-scroll-to-footnote\" aria-label=\"Back to reference 21 in text\">\u21a9\ufe0e<\/a><\/div><\/li><li id=\"footnote-00000000000023f50000000000000000_2456-22\"><span>22<\/span><div>If you are self-employed, you need different documents. Check with your city or district. <a href=\"#mfn-content-00000000000023f50000000000000000_2456-22\" class=\"modern-footnotes-scroll-to-footnote\" aria-label=\"Back to reference 22 in text\">\u21a9\ufe0e<\/a><\/div><\/li><li id=\"footnote-00000000000023f50000000000000000_2456-23\"><span>23<\/span><div>Sometimes your application is processed faster if you pay the fee before submitting your application. <a href=\"#mfn-content-00000000000023f50000000000000000_2456-23\" class=\"modern-footnotes-scroll-to-footnote\" aria-label=\"Back to reference 23 in text\">\u21a9\ufe0e<\/a><\/div><\/li><li id=\"footnote-00000000000023f50000000000000000_2456-24\"><span>24<\/span><div>If you live with a partner, you must also enter their income. Include your gross and net income, rent, and heating costs. This helps the office see quickly that your income is sufficient. <a href=\"#mfn-content-00000000000023f50000000000000000_2456-24\" class=\"modern-footnotes-scroll-to-footnote\" aria-label=\"Back to reference 24 in text\">\u21a9\ufe0e<\/a><\/div><\/li><li id=\"footnote-00000000000023f50000000000000000_2456-25\"><span>25<\/span><div>If you are missing a document (e.g., the B1 certificate), you can still submit the application. In that case, attach a document explaining what you will send later (e.g., a booking confirmation for the B1 exam). <a href=\"#mfn-content-00000000000023f50000000000000000_2456-25\" class=\"modern-footnotes-scroll-to-footnote\" aria-label=\"Back to reference 25 in text\">\u21a9\ufe0e<\/a><\/div><\/li><li id=\"footnote-00000000000023f50000000000000000_2456-26\"><span>26<\/span><div>You can always submit your application by post. Yet, if there is the option for an online application, it might be the faster way. <a href=\"#mfn-content-00000000000023f50000000000000000_2456-26\" class=\"modern-footnotes-scroll-to-footnote\" aria-label=\"Back to reference 26 in text\">\u21a9\ufe0e<\/a><\/div><\/li><li id=\"footnote-00000000000023f50000000000000000_2456-27\"><span>27<\/span><div>Registered mail is like a letter, but you get proof that it was delivered. It costs \u20ac3.10. You need to send it from a Deutsche Post office. <a href=\"#mfn-content-00000000000023f50000000000000000_2456-27\" class=\"modern-footnotes-scroll-to-footnote\" aria-label=\"Back to reference 27 in text\">\u21a9\ufe0e<\/a><\/div><\/li><\/ul>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u25b7 See all step-by-step guides. Find out in 9 steps how to get German citizenship. A quick overview: Check if you meet the requirements and if your income is sufficient. Take the B1 German language test and the naturalization test (Einb\u00fcrgerungstest). Collect all necessary documents. Submit the application when you are sure everything is complete. [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-2456","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v28.3 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>How do I get German citizenship? - LIFE Initiative<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/life-initiative.org\/en\/einbuergerung\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"How do I get German citizenship? - LIFE Initiative\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"\u25b7 See all step-by-step guides. Find out in 9 steps how to get German citizenship. 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