[Draft] Test citizenship / permanent residency

Take our test to find out whether you are eligible for naturalization or permanent residency.

Important notes:

  • If you want to apply together as a married couple, enter the details of the person who has been living in Germany for longer.
  • This test is not suitable for children under the age of 16 (special regulations apply here).
  • See below for further special regulations.

1. Your residence status

Questions about your residence permit, asylum procedure and identity documents
What is your current residence status?
(✗) no eligibility for citizenship/permanent residency

** Also fiction certificate according to §81 para. 4 ("Fortgeltungsfiktion") (in this case, please state the purpose of the last residence permit)

2. Your Length of stay

Certain periods of residence are required for the citizenship and permanent residency.

3. Your pension insurance contributions ("Rentenversicherung")

Pension insurance periods are usually required for the permanent residency. (Not required for persons with asylum entitlement, refugee status or family members of Germans).

4. Your income

A minimum income is usually required for the citizenship and permanent residency.

5. Further evidence and requirements

Questions about German certificate, naturalization test and convictions

❗ Please answer all questions to receive a summary of your results.

Would you like to receive the test results by e-mail?
Alternatively, you can print and save this page as a PDF.

This test provides you with a non-binding and rough estimate of your chances. It cannot replace individual consultation.

How do you apply for citizenship and permanent residency?

Apply for citizenship or permanent residency as soon as you meet all the requirements:

  • Here you can find out the best way to submit your application for the citizenship.
  • Check whether you may be able to submit the application 1-3 months before the necessary requirements are met or if some of the requirements are unclear.

Seek help if you have questions about the process:

See here for which persons special regulations apply that are not included in the test.

There are special regulations for the following groups of people that were not taken into account in the test:

  • Guest workers (“Gastarbeiter:innen”) who came to the BRD (“Bundesrepublik Deutschland”) before 1974 and contract workers (“Vertragsarbeiter:innen”) who came to the DDR (Deutsche Demokratische Republik”) before 1990 (simplified income and German requirements, no naturalization test),
  • Children under the age of 16 (language skills are assessed according to age, no naturalization test),
  • People who are unable to work or disabled, single parents, pupils, trainees and students, recipients of basic old-age benefits and people who care for relatives can apply for the citizenship at the discretion of the authorities under certain circumstances without a means of subsistence,
  • Persons who are unable to work or disabled may, under certain circumstances, apply for the citizenship at the discretion of the authorities without a means of subsistence,
  • Persons who do not make a commitment to the free democratic basic order, to the historical responsibility arising from the National Socialist reign of injustice, to the special protection of Jewish life, to the peaceful life of peoples and to the prohibition of wars of aggression, or for whom there are factual indications justifying the assumption that the commitment is incorrect, as well as persons who are married to several spouses at the same time or who show by their conduct that they disregard the equal rights of men and women, are excluded from applying for the citizenship.